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Human Choice
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Question 02 / Agency

Can people delegate without giving up control?

Study useful autonomy, understandable limits, and the burden of supervision.

Proposed studyMethod outline · September 2026

Why it matters

The human question.

Automation offers little freedom if someone must constantly watch it. Delegation should make room for other things while keeping authority understandable and limited.

Working hypothesis

What we expect—and need to test.

Our working hypothesis is that explicit limits and approvals can support useful delegation at an acceptable supervision burden.

Approach

How we would investigate.

First compare legitimate and adversarial requests under several spending-control designs using an offline fault corpus. A separate study with people would test comprehension, review effort, and the ability to change or refuse a request.

Compare Wallet Kernel with a simpler quota and approval system. Measure legitimate task completion alongside unauthorized actions, unnecessary denials, recovery, and operator effort.

Outcomes

What we would look for.

  • Useful task completion
  • Unauthorized or duplicate spending
  • Understanding of delegated authority
  • Approval effort and recovery time

Reconsideration

What would change our thinking.

A simpler approach delivering comparable control with less effort would weaken the case for added complexity. A system that blocks every action would fail the usefulness test.

Current status

The study has not yet run.

This is a proposed study, with no participant results or measured effects to report. The sampling plan, final measures, and analysis need to be specified before the study begins.

Next step: Prepare a comparative study using the existing offline engineering evidence.

See the related engineering evidence

Connected question

When AI saves time, who gets that time back?

Read the proposed study